Mega Millions offers nine different prize tiers, from $2 for matching the Mega Ball alone, to the jackpot, which is won when all five main numbers and the Mega Ball are matched. The jackpot starts at $20 million; if no one wins the jackpot in a drawing, it rolls over to the next one. With no cap in place, jackpots often reach hundreds of millions of dollars.
The Mega Millions payout chart below shows a breakdown of all the different prizes that are available, as well as the odds of winning each one:
Looking for the payouts and winners from the latest draw? Then you can find those here.
| Prize Tier | Odds of Winnings | Prize |
|---|---|---|
5 + Mega Ball | 1 in 302,575,350 | Jackpot |
5 | 1 in 12,607,306 | $1 million |
4 + Mega Ball | 1 in 931,001 | $10,000 |
4 | 1 in 38,792 | $500 |
3 + Mega Ball | 1 in 14,547 | $200 |
3 | 1 in 606 | $10 |
2 + Mega Ball | 1 in 693 | $10 |
1 + Mega Ball | 1 in 89 | $4 |
Mega Ball | 1 in 37 | $2 |
| Overall chances of winning: 1 in 23.9 | ||
Megaplier
The Megaplier is an add-on you can opt in to when purchasing a ticket for the standard Mega Millions drawing. It costs an additional $1 per line to play, and can increase non-jackpot amounts to up to five times their starting value.
Just before each drawing, the Megaplier number is randomly selected, applying either a 2x, 3x, 4x, or 5x multiplier for all winners who opted to play. The Megaplier is the same for all players, and is available in all participating states except California.
See the How to Play page for more information about the Megaplier. The prize chart below shows a pay scale of how this add-on can increase the value of rewards:
| Prize Tier | Prize | 2X | 3X | 4X | 5X |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5 + Mega Ball | Jackpot | Jackpot | Jackpot | Jackpot | Jackpot |
5 | $1 million | $2 million | $3 million | $4 million | $5 million |
4 + Mega Ball | $10,000 | $20,000 | $30,000 | $40,000 | $50,000 |
4 | $500 | $1,000 | $1,500 | $2,000 | $2,500 |
3 + Mega Ball | $200 | $400 | $600 | $800 | $1,000 |
3 | $10 | $20 | $30 | $40 | $50 |
2 + Mega Ball | $10 | $20 | $30 | $40 | $50 |
1 + Mega Ball | $4 | $8 | $12 | $16 | $20 |
Mega Ball | $2 | $4 | $6 | $8 | $10 |
| Odds of Being Drawn | N/A | 1 in 3 | 1 in 2.5 | 1 in 5 | 1 in 15 |
Just the Jackpot
You can also choose to play for the Mega Millions jackpot alone, foregoing the chance to win any other prizes. It costs less than a standard line to play Just the Jackpot - $3 for two lines, rather than the usual $4 – but means that you must match all five main balls and the Mega Ball to win. You won't be eligible for any other prizes if you play Just the Jackpot.
Cash vs Annuity
If you win the jackpot, you have the option of receiving your winnings as either a cash lump sum, or an annuity payment.
The annuity option entitles you to the full advertised jackpot amount before tax, paid in 30 instalments over 29 years. The first payment would be made immediately, with each subsequent payment increasing by 5%.
The benefits of annuity payments are that you receive the full jackpot amount - as opposed to a reduced cash value - and you have the security of receiving a steady income for the foreseeable future.
However, you also have the option to receive the jackpot as a one-off cash lump sum, though the value of a lump sum payout is always less than it would be for the annuity option. This is because the cash prize represents the actual funds in the jackpot pool at the time of the draw, where the annuity value is based on the lottery’s expected return from investing the cash sum over 29 years. The annuity sum is guaranteed to the player and they receive the full amount even if the lottery makes investments that do not achieve the expected return.
Many players have chosen the lump sum over annuity payments, despite the lower overall value, because if they invest their winnings correctly, their return on investment could be higher than 5% per year – leading them to be better off in the long term.
If an annuity winner dies before receiving all of their payments, the money transfers to their estate or to a beneficiary designated by them. Different states have different rules on whether the estate receives annual payments or the balance of the award; check with your state lottery for more information.
Prize Rules
All prizes must be claimed in the state where the tickets were purchased. Each state has its own rules about when and how winnings must be claimed; it is your responsibility to come forward before your ticket expires, and through the correct channels. Visit the How to Claim page for more information.
Winning tickets must be checked and validated by the lottery operator in the state where the ticket was bought, or by an agent of the operator, such as a licensed retailer, before prizes can be paid out. If you do win a large lottery prize or jackpot, you will be liable for federal taxation in the US, regardless of whether or you're a resident or citizen. This is set at a rate depending on your total annual income, plus the size of your winnings. The lottery makes an immediate 25 percent federal withholding on winnings of more than $5,000, and most states levy a local withholding, although there are ten which do not.
Below are the tax withholdings by state, although certain other factors – such as residency – could affect these. For further advice, consult a professional financial advisor.
| State/Jurisdiction | State Tax |
|---|---|
| California | 0% |
| Florida | 0% |
| New Hampshire | 0% |
| Puerto Rico | 0% |
| South Dakota | 0% |
| Tennessee | 0% |
| Texas | 0% |
| U.S Virgin Islands | 0% |
| Washington State | 0% |
| Wyoming | 0% |
| North Dakota | 2.9% |
| Mississippi | 3-5% |
| Pennsylvania | 3.07% |
| Indiana | 3.23% |
| Colorado | 4% |
| Missouri | 4% |
| Ohio | 4% |
| Oklahoma | 4% |
| Virginia | 4% |
| Louisiana | 4.25% |
| Michigan | 4.25% |
| Arizona | 4.8% |
| Arkansas | 4.9% |
| Illinois | 4.95% |
| Iowa | 5% |
| Kansas | 5% |
| Kentucky | 5% |
| Massachusetts | 5% |
| Nebraska | 5% |
| New Jersey | 5-8% |
| North Carolina | 5.25% |
| Georgia | 5.75% |
| Rhode Island | 5.99% |
| New Mexico | 6% |
| Vermont | 6% |
| Idaho | 6.5% |
| South Carolina | 6.5% |
| West Virginia | 6.5% |
| Delaware | 6.6% |
| Montana | 6.9% |
| Connecticut | 6.99% |
| Maine | 7.15% |
| Minnesota | 7.25% |
| Wisconsin | 7.65% |
| Oregon | 8% |
| Washington D.C | 8.5% |
| Maryland | 8.95% |
| New York | 10.9% |
